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Endocrinology

60 results
Medical terminology Endocrinology

Sexual Infantilism

The permanent lack of SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT in an individual. This defect is usually observed at an age after expected PUBERTY.

Medical entity reference Endocrinology

multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1

Autosomal dominant disease that has material basis in a mutation in the MEN1 tumor suppressor gene and is characterized by over active endocrine glands frequently involving tumors of the parathyroid glands, the pituitary gland, and…

Genetics reference Endocrinology

Hashimoto's disease

Hashimoto's disease is a condition that affects the function of the thyroid, which is a butterfly-shaped gland in the lower neck. The thyroid makes hormones that help regulate a wide variety of critical body functions. For example,…

MedlinePlus GeneticsRead reference →
Health topic Endocrinology

Addison Disease

Your adrenal glands are just above your kidneys. The outside layer of these glands makes hormones that help your body respond to stress and regulate your blood pressure and water and salt balance. Addison disease happens if the…

Medical terminology Endocrinology

Hyperthyroidism

Hypersecretion of THYROID HORMONES from the THYROID GLAND. Elevated levels of thyroid hormones increase BASAL METABOLIC RATE.

Medical entity reference Endocrinology

gigantism

Human disease which causes the body to grow abnormally large. Wikidata entity Q501829; linked MeSH descriptor D005877. Includes multilingual names and external identifier mappings.

Genetics reference Endocrinology

Congenital hypothyroidism

Congenital hypothyroidism is a partial or complete loss of function of the thyroid gland (hypothyroidism) that affects infants from birth (congenital). The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped tissue in the lower neck. It makes…

MedlinePlus GeneticsRead reference →
Health topic Endocrinology

Cushing's Syndrome

Cushing's syndrome is a hormonal disorder. The cause is long-term exposure to too much cortisol, a hormone that your adrenal gland makes. Sometimes, taking synthetic hormone medicine to treat an inflammatory disease leads to…

Open-access article Endocrinology

Hypoglycaemia in adrenal insufficiency

Adrenal insufficiency encompasses a group of congenital and acquired disorders that lead to inadequate steroid production by the adrenal glands, mainly glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids and androgens. These may be associated with…

PubMed CentralRead reference →
Medical terminology Endocrinology

Thyroid Dysgenesis

Defective development of the THYROID GLAND. This concept includes thyroid agenesis (aplasia), hypoplasia, or an ectopic gland. Clinical signs usually are those of CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM.

Medical entity reference Endocrinology

androgen insensitivity syndrome

Sex differentiation condition involving hormonal resistance due to androgen receptor dysfunction in a karyotypically male person. Wikidata entity Q512313; linked MeSH descriptor D013734. Includes multilingual names and external…

Genetics reference Endocrinology

Central precocious puberty

Central precocious puberty is a condition that causes early sexual development in girls and boys. While puberty normally starts between ages 8 and 13 in girls and between ages 9 and 14 in boys, girls with central precocious puberty…

MedlinePlus GeneticsRead reference →
Health topic Endocrinology

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), also known as polyendocrine metabolic ovary syndrome (PMOS), is the name of a hormonal disorder. PCOS affects the ovaries, as well as many other parts of the body. If you have PCOS, you usually have…

Open-access article Endocrinology

Accidental Cushing Syndrome

AbstractWe present a patient with Cushing syndrome secondary to accidental intake of corticosteroid tablets—a 66-year-old woman with a history of well-controlled hypertension, who over the course of a few weeks developed full-blown…

PubMed CentralRead reference →
Medical terminology Endocrinology

Parathyroid Diseases

Pathological processes of the PARATHYROID GLANDS. They usually manifest as hypersecretion or hyposecretion of PARATHYROID HORMONE that regulates the balance of CALCIUM; PHOSPHORUS; and MAGNESIUM in the body.

Medical entity reference Endocrinology

sexual infantilism

Permanent lack of sexual development in an individual. Wikidata entity Q55234677; linked MeSH descriptor D050035. Includes multilingual names and external identifier mappings.

Genetics reference Endocrinology

Combined pituitary hormone deficiency

Combined pituitary hormone deficiency is a condition that causes a partial or complete loss (deficiency) of two or more hormones that are normally produced by the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland, which is located at the base of…

MedlinePlus GeneticsRead reference →
Health topic Endocrinology

Pituitary Disorders

Your pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland at the base of your brain. The pituitary is the "master control gland" - it makes hormones that affect growth and the functions of other glands in the body. With pituitary disorders, you often…

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